A Change of Guard

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Thursday, 5 September 2013

Garment workers in Cambodia hold protest over mass dismissal

Garment workers sit beside police officers during a protest in front of a factory owned by Sabrina (Cambodia) Garment Manufacturing in Kampong Speu province, west of Phnom Penh. (File photo)
Garment workers sit beside police officers during a protest in front of a factory owned by Sabrina (Cambodia) Garment Manufacturing in Kampong Speu province, west of Phnom Penh. (File photo)
Thu Sep 5, 2013 

Thousands of garment workers in Cambodia have held a demonstration after a factory supplying global brands allegedly dismissed hundreds of their colleagues for striking over conditions.

According to union leaders, the Singapore-owned SL Garment Processing factory sacked more than 700 workers on Wednesday. Over 5,000 others were also suspended after a two-week-long strike.

They had walked out claiming intimidation over regular factory inspections conducted by an official flanked by military police.

On Thursday, nearly 4,000 workers marched from the factory to the City Hall in the capital Phnom Penh to call on the government to intervene in the dispute.

“We want the factory to allow the workers to go back to work,” said Ath Thorn, who is president of the Coalition of Cambodian Apparel Workers Democratic Union.

“But if they want to close the factory they must pay compensation to workers according to the law,” he added.

Cambodia frequently faces disputes over wages, safety and conditions in its multibillion-dollar garment industry.

About 650,000 people are working in the lucrative industry, which is a main source of foreign income for the Southeast Asian country.

Separated at birth...

[Left] Chinese opera singer...  [Right] Dr Katt...[sorry, don't know the full title!] Bun Ranny Hun Sen

Cambodia: Government Obstructs Khmer Rouge Court

Tribunal Staff Unpaid Since May; End Hun Sen Delaying Tactics 

September 5, 2013
Human Rights Watch 
Prime Minister Hun Sen has spent years obstructing the trials of former Khmer Rouge leaders, but donors to the court have played along and continued to subsidize a seriously compromised court. Donors should finally call his bluff and withhold future contributions until the Cambodian government pays its agreed share of the costs of holding the Khmer Rouge accountable.
Brad Adams, Asia director
(New York) – The Cambodian government’s refusal to pay local staff at the Khmer Rouge tribunal is the latest attempt to undermine efforts to bring former Khmer Rouge leaders to justice, Human Rights Watch said today.
On September 2, 2013, more than half of the Cambodians working on the government payroll at the Extraordinary Chambers of the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC), set up to try members of the Khmer Rouge, went on strike to protest the government’s failure to pay their salaries since May. The strike includes interpreters, translators, and various judicial and technical staff. The failure to pay staff threatens efforts to finish the first segment of the trial of former Khmer Rouge leaders Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan. Closing statements in the case are scheduled for October and a verdict is expected in the first half of 2014.
“Prime Minister Hun Sen has spent years obstructing the trials of former Khmer Rouge leaders, but donors to the court have played along and continued to subsidize a seriously compromised court,” said Brad Adams, Asia director. “Donors should finally call his bluff and withhold future contributions until the Cambodian government pays its agreed share of the costs of holding the Khmer Rouge accountable.”
Under the agreement with the United Nations establishing the ECCC, the UN pays the salaries of UN-appointed staff, while the Cambodian government pays the salaries of government-appointed staff. The government has regularly demanded contributions from donors to pay the salaries of government-appointed staff. The resulting withholding of salaries by the government has periodically hobbled the court’s work.

Cambodian Opposition Leader Asks King to Intervene in Election Dispute

cambodia-sam-kem-sept-2013.jpg
CNRP leaders Sam Rainsy (r) and Kem Sokha (l) speak to supporters at a demonstration rehearsal in Phnom Penh's Freedom Park, Sept. 4, 2013.
RFA
Cambodia’s opposition leader Sam Rainsy has called on the country’s king to step in to resolve a political crisis over recent disputed polls as time runs out for legal challenges before officials announce final election results this weekend.

The Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) president made the appeal to King Norodom Sihamoni as his party geared up for a planned mass protest Saturday against irregularities in the July 28 polls.

"I request Your Majesty to intervene in order to find a resolution for the irregularities in the election with the transparency and justice that the Cambodian people want," he said in a letter dated Monday and made public on Wednesday.

Sam Rainsy promised the planned demonstration would “be peaceful and [held] with dignity, according to Your Majesty’s ideas.”

King Sihamoni, who is officially the head of state, responded with a letter thanking Sam Rainsy for his message but did not say whether he would intervene in the dispute.

“I would like to thank His Excellency who has paid his respects,” King Sihamoni said in his reply Tuesday from Beijing, where he is traveling this week for a regular medical check-up.

The Cambodian Confederation of Unions calls on civil servants, teachers and citizens to join the mass protests on 7th September សហភាពសហជីព អំពាវនាវដល់បុគ្គលិក មន្ត្រីរាជការ គ្រូបង្រៀន និងប្រជាពលរដ្ឋ ឲ្យចូលរួមមហាបាតុកម្ម សង្រ្គោះជាតិ ០៧ កញ្ញា ២០១៣

CCHR highlights "Free Yorm Bopha Campaigns Page" on website

Dear all,

Marking one year today since Yorm Bopha has been unjustly detained, CCHR has created a "Free Yorm Bopha Campaigns Page" on our website.  This page gathers information on several campaign initiatives launched by CCHR in an attempt to secure the release of the land rights activist. On the campaigns page you will find easily accessible information on, or links to, the following: CCHR’s “Voices for Freedom” campaign; a timeline of key events that took place during Yorm Bopha's 365 days in prison; CCHR's detailed legal analysis of the charges and evidence against the human rights defender; as well as various press releases relating to Yorm Bopha's case. 

For access to the "Free Yorm Bopha Campaigns Page", please visit this link.  Please also kindly find attached the above-mentioned timeline in PDF format in both Khmer and English below.

For more information please contact Ms. Sorn Ramana, Project Coordinator of the Cambodian Freedom of Expression at tel: +855 (0) 17 655 591 or email: ramanasorn@cchrcambodia.org. 

Kind regards,
CCHR

CCHR FoEx/HRD Alert - Phnom Penh authorities attempt to crack down on Boeung Kak community march

CCHR Freedom of Expression/Human Rights Defenders Alert – Phnom Penh, 4 September 2013
Phnom Penh authorities attempt to crack down on Boeung Kak community march
The Phnom Penh authorities today restricted a peaceful march by Boeung Kak community representatives and supporters to mark one-year imprisonment of fellow land rights activist Yorm Bopha, who was wrongfully convicted in December 2012. The community planned to march from their area of Phnom Penh to the Wat Phnom pagoda and then to the Supreme Court to demand that the court urgently hear Yorm Bopha’s case. When they notified City Hall that they planned to hold the march, City Hall responded to the community and said that if they were planning on having more than 200 participants, they could only carry out their activities within the Boeung Kak area.  
Despite the lack of permission from City Hall, the community decided to proceed, believing that there were no legal grounds to prevent them from peacefully demonstrating. When they attempted to leave from Boeung Kak this morning to march towards Wat Phnom, several groups of community members wearing t-shirts and carrying flowers, flags, loudspeakers and other campaigns material, were prevented from exiting by the police. The community representatives asked the monitoring team from the Cambodian Center for Human Rights (“CCHR”) to load their van with the campaigns material – t-shirts, flags, loudspeakers etc. so that they would be allowed to leave. The CCHR team did as the community asked and drove towards the exit. The police and military police had barricaded the road and stopped the CCHR van. Behind the van were two tuk tuks carrying supporters with flags and banners etc. The police and other security forces confiscated these materials aggressively, even hitting one man on the head.
The police would not allow the CCHR team to leave and insisted on searching CCHR’s vehicle. The CCHR team asked the police what grounds they had to search the van to which the police responded that the community activities were not supposed to leave the Boeung Kak area and that the CCHR team was therefore not permitted to transport campaigns material on the community’s behalf. The police then wanted to accompany the vehicle to the police station. Currently the team is still on site at Boeung Kak, discussing the situation with the police. The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and the European Union have since arrived on the scene.
For more information please contact CCHR’s Human Rights Defenders Project Coordinator Chhay Chhunly via email at chhunly.chhay@cchrcambodia.org or via telephone at +855 (0) 17 52 80 21.
Please kindly find attached the alert in PDF format in English.  The Khmer version will follow shortly.
Kind regards,
CCHR

Golden memories ... សុវណ្ណអនុស្សារ [ភ្លេចហើយឬ?]

Police detained the vehicle belonging to the Cambodian Center for Human Rights for transporting and lotus flowers to protesting Boeung Kak Lake residents to demand the release of the jailed activist Yorm Bopha សមត្ថកិច្ចឃាត់រថយន្តមជ្ឈមណ្ឌលសិទ្ធិមនុស្ស

CCHR monitoring update - march for Yorm Bopha Dear all, Today marks one year since land rights activist Yorm Bopha from Boeung Kak was detained. This morning (4 September 2013), a team from CCHR is monitoring the rally of the Boeung Kak community activists who plan to carry out a peaceful march from their own community to Wat Phnom to pray for Yorm Bopha and then to continue walking to the Supreme Court, to call on the court to hear her case. Initially the authorities prevented the community members from leaving their neighborhood this morning. When they were eventually permitted to leave, they were told that they could not take their campaign materials like T-shirts, banners and stickers, with them. CCHR was asked by the community representatives to transport the materials on their behalf. As a result the police have now stopped our car and are not letting us out. For more information, please contact Mr. Vann Sophath, CCHR's Coordinator of Land Reform Project via telephone at +855 (0) 1294 1206. ថ្ងៃ​នេះ​ ជា​គម្រប់​រយៈ​ពេល​មួយឆ្នាំ ដែល​សកម្មជន​ដីធ្លី អ្នកស្រី​ យ៉ោម បុប្ផា ​មក​ពី​បឹង​កក់​​ត្រូវ​​នៅ​ក្នុង​ពន្ធនាគារ។​ ​ព្រឹកថ្ងៃនេះ (ថ្ងៃទី០៤ ខែកញ្ញា ឆ្នាំ២០១៣)​ ក្រុមការងាររបស់ម.ស.ម.ក បាន​ចុះ​ទៅឃ្លាំមើលការប្រមូលផ្តុំរបស់សហគមន៍បឹងកក់ ដែលគ្រោងធ្វើក្បួនដើរដោយសន្តិភាព​ពីសហគមន៍ របស់​ពួកគេ ទៅកាន់វត្តភ្នំដើម្បីធ្វើការបួងសួង បន្ទាប់​មក​បន្ត​ដំណើរ​ទៅ​កាន់​តុលាការ​កំពូល ដើម្បី​អំពាវនាវ​ឲ្យ​តុលាការ​បើក​សវនាការ​​លើ​ករណី​​របស់​ អ្នកស្រី។ ដំបូង​ប៉ូលីស​មិន​អនុញ្ញាត​​ឲ្យ​សហគមន៍ចេញពីទីតាំងនោះទេ តែក្រោយមកអនុញ្ញាតវិញ តែមិនឲ្យពួកគាត់នាំចេញនូវសម្ភារៈសម្រាប់យុទ្ធនាការនេះទេ ដែលមានដូចជាអាវយឺតជាដើម ដោយ​មិន​បាន​ប្រាប់​មូលហេតុ​នៃ​ការហាមឃាត់នេះឡើយ។ ម.ស.ម.ក ត្រូវបានសហគមន័ស្នើឲ្យជួយដឹក​ឥវ៉ាន់​ទាំងនេះ ហើយពេលនេះប៉ូលីសកំពុងហាមឃាត់ និងឆែកឆេររថយន្តរបស់ ម.ស.ម.ក មិន​ឲ្យ​ចេញ​ពី​ទីតាំង​នោះឡើយ។ សម្រាប់ព័ត៌មានបន្ថែម សូមទាក់ទងក្រុមការងារ ម.ស.ម.ក ដែលនៅទីតាំងនោះ ៖ លោក វណ្ណ សុផាត មន្ត្រីសម្របសម្រួលគម្រោង​កំណែ​ទម្រង់​ដីធ្លី លេខទូរស័ព្ទ ០១២៩៤ ១២ ០៦។ Kind Regards, CCHR អោយពិភពលោកបានដឹង សមត្ថកិច្ចឃាត់រថយន្តមជ្ឈមណ្ឌលសិទ្ធិមនុស្ស ជួយ share & LIKE កូនខ្មែរក្រោកឡើង ទាមទារយុត្តិធម៏ជូនខ្មែរស្លូតត្រ ជួយ share & LIKE កូនខ្មែរក្រោកឡើង ទាមទារយុត្តិធម៏ជូនខ្មែរស្លូតត្រង់ទាំងអស់គ្នា សម្រែកទាមទាររកយុត្តិធម៌សម្រាប់អ្នកស្រីយ៉ោម បុប្ផា របស់អ្នកភូមិបឹងកក់ពីវត្តភ្នំ ទៅកាន់តុលាការកំពូល ថ្ងៃទី៤ កញ្ញា ២០១៣

Practice for mass prostest to be held on 7th September នៅក្នុងពិធីហាត់សាកល្បងបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២

នៅក្នុងពិធីហាត់សាកល្បងលើកទី២ អំពីរបៀបធ្វើបាតុកម្មអហិង្សា នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ រាជធានីភ្នំពេញ នារសៀលថ្ងៃនេះ លោក សម រង្ស៊ី បានជម្រុញឲ្យខ្មែរយើងទាំងអស់គ្នា បោះបង់ចោលនូវវប្បធម៌ហិង្សា (មានហិង្សាក្នុងគ្រួសារនិងហិង្សានយោបាយជាដើម) ដែលត្រូវជំនួស ដោយវប្បធម៌អហិង្សាថ្មីមួយ ដើម្បីសុខក្សេមសាន្ត សំរាប់យើង ទាំងអស់គ្នា។ ហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ Videoផ្សាយពីទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយដែលជាថ្ងៃហាត់សមធ្វើមហាបាតុកម្មលើកទី២ នាថ្ងៃទី០៤ កញ្ញា ដែលមាន ប្រសាសន៍ដោយលោកប្រធាន សម រង្ស៊ី។

Wednesday, 4 September 2013

Khmer National Liberation Front continues to sue Mr. Hun Sen at the International Criminal Court រណសិរ្ស​រំដោះ​ជាតិ​ខ្មែរ​បន្ត​ប្ដឹង​លោក ហ៊ុន សែន ទៅ​តុលាការ​អន្តរជាតិ

រណសិរ្ស​រំដោះ​ជាតិ​ខ្មែរ ដែល​មាន​មូលដ្ឋាន​នៅ​ប្រទេស​ដាណឺម៉ាក (Denmark) កំពុង​រៀប​ចំ​សំណុំ​បែប​បទ​ជាមួយ​មេធាវី ដើម្បី​ដាក់​ពាក្យ​បណ្ដឹង​ឡើង​វិញ​ទៅ​តុលាការ​ឧក្រិដ្ឋកម្ម​អន្តរជាតិ (ICC) ដើម្បី​យក​ជន​ល្មើស​មក​ផ្ដន្ទាទោស​តាម​ច្បាប់ ពាក់ព័ន្ធ​នឹង​ឧក្រិដ្ឋកម្ម​នានា​នៅ​កម្ពុជា ចាប់​ពី​ឆ្នាំ​១៩៧៥ រហូត​ដល់​បច្ចុប្បន្ន។
ដោយ យន់ សាមៀន RFA
2013-09-03
ហ៊ុន សែន ៣០៥ ថ្មី
១៥-មិថុនា-២០១១៖ លោក​នាយករដ្ឋមន្ត្រី ហ៊ុន សែន ថ្លែង​ក្នុង​ឱកាស​ចែក​សញ្ញាបត្រ​ដល់​និស្សិត​នៅ​សាកលវិទ្យាល័យ​ វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ​សុខាភិបាល រាជធានី​ភ្នំពេញ។
Photo: RFA
ការ​រៀប​ចំ​សំណុំ​រឿង​ប្ដឹង​ផ្តល់​ឡើង​វិញ​នេះ បន្ទាប់​ពី​ការិយាល័យ​រដ្ឋ​អាជ្ញា​នៃ​តុលាការ​ឧក្រិដ្ឋកម្ម​អន្តរជាតិ ច្រាន​ចោល​ពាក្យ​បណ្ដឹង​របស់​រណសិរ្ស​រំដោះ​ជាតិ​ខ្មែរ កាល​ពី​ខែ​មិថុនា ឆ្នាំ​២០១៣ កន្លង​មក​នេះ សម្អាង​ថា ពុំ​មាន​បញ្ជាក់​ភស្តុតាង​ច្បាស់​លាស់​ទាក់ទង​នឹង​ឧក្រិដ្ឋកម្ម​ទាំង​នោះ។
សូម​ស្ដាប់​សេចក្ដី​រាយការណ៍​របស់​លោក យន់ សាមៀន៖ Listen here.


កំណត់ចំណាំចំពោះអ្នកបញ្ចូលមតិនៅក្នុងអត្ថបទនេះ៖ ដើម្បី​រក្សា​សេចក្ដី​ថ្លៃថ្នូរ យើង​ខ្ញុំ​នឹង​ផ្សាយ​តែ​មតិ​ណា ដែល​មិន​ជេរ​ប្រមាថ​ដល់​អ្នក​ដទៃ​ប៉ុណ្ណោះ។

Cambodia's Vietnamese community finds voting is not necessarily a right [The Khmer people don't need foreigners to teach them how to speak the Khmer language!]

July's elections once again highlighted the discrimination that ethnic Vietnamese people born in Cambodia so often encounter
MDG : Cambodian opposition leader Sam Rainsy
Cambodian opposition leader Sam Rainsy greets supporters in Phnom Penh on the last day of campaigning before the July elections. Photograph: Demotix/Corbis
When Ly Sieng, 60, arrived at her local polling station in Cambodia on 28 July, she was shocked to find a mob of hundreds blocking her way.
She realised the group was targeting her as a Yuon, a racially charged but commonly used Khmer word for Vietnamese; she was terrified. [Read the real definition of the word "Yuon" here].
"The opposition youth blocked us, yelling: 'Yuon! Yuon! Go away! Don't let them vote.' I tried three times with help from police officers but couldn't vote," says Sieng, a grandmother who lives in a fishing village outside the capital, Phnom Penh.
"I have voted in every past election, but this time could not, even though I have enough legal documents. [Perhaps 30] of us could not vote. We were so frightened. So we gave up."
Though born in Cambodia, fluent in Khmer and descended from a family who has lived in the country for generations, Sieng and others in her ethnic-Vietnamese community are not treated like Cambodians.
Official numbers are hard to come by, but an estimated 5% of Cambodia's 15 million-strong population is thought to be of Vietnamese ethnicity.
Sieng's experience of Cambodia's disputed poll is a nasty byproduct of an anti-Vietnamese sentiment that runs deep in Cambodian society. Bound with historical grievances, fears of uncontrolled immigration, and political populism, such antipathy has led to violence in the recent past.

Numerous similar incidents of "ethnically motivated disenfranchisement" on election day were catalogued (pdf) by a leading human rights group. This vigilante action was often based on the idea that "strange", pale-skinned, Vietnamese-looking voters unable to speak Khmer had been issued with temporary election IDs to cast ghost votes for the ruling party – a claim widely believed, but not thoroughly substantiated, by many opposition supporters.
Prime Minister Hun Sen's Cambodian People's party, which emerged out of a Vietnamese-installed regime in the 1980s, is seen as cosy with Hanoi. This relationship vexes many Cambodians and has long been exploited for political gain by opposition leader Sam Rainsy, whose pre-election return from self-exile was accompanied by a resurgence in his party's anti-Vietnamese rhetoric.
"Numerous ethnic Vietnamese have Cambodian ID documentation and have integrated well into society – however, it is true that others continue to live at the margins of society and face difficulties substantiating their legal status," says Lyma Nguyen, an international civil party lawyer representing ethnic Vietnamese victims at the Khmer Rouge tribunal.

No, ‘yuon’ is not at all offensive




Ethnic Vietnamese born in Cambodia walk through a Vietnamese-Cambodian neighbourhood in Phnom Penh’s Meanchey district in August. PHA LINA
Dear Editor,

I was utterly surprised and distressed by the extent to which some foreign nationals residing or working in Cambodia criticised or even condemned the usage of the word “yuon” as pejorative during last month’s legislative elections. Such unmerited condemnation clearly showed the lack of understanding toward the host country and its people. [Read the definition of the word "Yuon" as defined by foreign academics].
During my childhood, I heard my grandparents, parents and neighbours alike routinely referred to Vietnamese ethnic living in my district as “yuon”. Was that word abrasive, offensive or disrespectful? Absolutely not.
The word “yuon” has always been an integral part of the rich Khmer vocabulary as it can be found everywhere, whether in common spoken language or ancient textbooks and literature.
We have been using that word without passion or prejudice for centuries, just as we have been using the words “barang”, “chen”, “cham”, “kloeng”, “leav” and “siam”, to refer to the French, Chinese, Muslim, Indian, Laotian and Thai nationals respectively.
After the Vietnamese army took over Cambodia in 1979, people in my village were pointedly told by the authority not to call Vietnamese soldiers “yuon”. For the few who dared to ask why, they never got straight answers. For many home-grown nationalists, however, there was little doubt or secret about the real motives behind prohibiting the usage of the word “yuon” then.
In the history of Cambodia and Vietnam’s often-complicated relations, Cambodia was for most of the time an occupied country. Some scholars and historians even assert that had France not placed the Kingdom under its colonial empire between 1887 and 1953, Cambodia would have disappeared from the world map for good.

Travel Restrictions in Cambodian Province Ahead of Mass Protest [This is a violation of the constitution: Only communist countries restrict the movements of people]

cambodia-riot2-sept2103.gif
Cambodian policemen at a training exercise ahead of planned mass protests in Phnom Penh, Sept. 1, 2013
AFP
Authorities in Cambodia have imposed unusual travel restrictions in a southeastern province ahead of a planned opposition mass protest against election results this weekend, residents and non-governmental groups said Tuesday, criticizing the move as a violation of freedom of movement.

Some of them suspect that the controls in Svay Rieng province, which juts into neighboring Vietnam, were part of government moves to prevent people from the villages to travel to Phnom Penh to participate in the Sept. 7 protest organized by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP).

No similar travel restrictions have been reported in other provinces.

Svay Rieng Police on Tuesday stopped a group of about 100 villagers from leaving the province to attend a religious meeting westward in Sihanoukville province on the Gulf of Thailand.

Tik Vanny, a member of the group, said that local authorities in Svay Rieng's Kampong Tralach commune in Romeas Haek district stopped four buses with the 100 Christian villagers from leaving the province even though they tried to explain to local officials that they were going for a religious gathering.

“ We couldn’t go, police stopped us. They said we didn’t ask them permission,” he said.

This is believed to be the first time local authorities have asked villagers to produce papers permitting them to travel outside their residential areas, he said.

Opposition's practice for mass protests to be held on 7th September ហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ

លោក សម រង្ស៊ី ថ្លែងសារនយោបាយទៅកាន់ប្រជាពលរដ្ឋចូលរួមហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ ថ្ងៃទី០៤ខែកញ្ញាឆ្នាំ ២០១៣។ — at Democracy Park.
ខ្ញុំ កឹម សុខា ថ្លែងសារនយោបាយទៅកាន់ប្រជាពលរដ្ឋចូលរួមហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ ថ្ងៃទី០៤ខែកញ្ញាឆ្នាំ ២០១៣។ — at Democracy Park.
ហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ ខ្ញុំ កឹម សុខា ថ្លែងសារនយោបាយអប់រំផ្លូវចិត្តទៅកាន់ប្រជាពលរដ្ឋចូលរួមហាត់សមបាតុកម្មអហិង្សាលើកទី២ នៅទីលានប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ ថ្ងៃទី០៤ខែកញ្ញាឆ្នាំ ២០១៣។ — at Democracy Park. ឃុំសំរោង ស្រុកសំរោង ខេត្តតាកែវ ថ្ងៃទី០៤ កញ្ញា២០១៣ “ប្រជាពលរដ្ឋខ្មែរឈប់ត្រូវការកុម្មុយនីស្ដទៀតហើយ ប្រសិនបើគណបក្សប្រជាជនកម្ពុជាមិនធ្វើការកែទម្រង់ទេ គណបក្សនេះនឹងមានវាសនារលាយបាត់ដូចគណបក្សកុម្មុយនីស្ដនៅអាឡឺម៉ង់” កឹម សុខា។ — in Takeo, Takev, Cambodia.

Gov’t warns unions on demo [Rong Chhun, you are great!]

Garment factory workers return to Phnom Penh after voting in their hometowns in July. Yesterday the Labour Ministry appealed to Cambodia’s workforce, encouraging employees to remain calm and continue work as usual in light of post-election tensions. PHA LINA
 
At least one union leader is butting heads with the Ministry of Labour as he encourages workers to join the planned opposition party demonstration on Saturday.
A letter from the ministry sent to factories on Monday called on workers and unions to avoid participation in the planned Cambodia National Rescue Party demonstration, asserting that the “propagandising of some politicians could affect [workers’] living standards and create disorder in society”.
Going directly against that advice, Rong Chhun, president of the more than 100,000 member Cambodia Confederation of Unions – which has historically been linked to the opposition – has encouraged workers to actively participate in the demonstration.
CNRP officials announced on Monday that the mass demonstration against the National Election Committee’s official results of the July 28 election, which preliminarily said the Cambodian People’s Party won 68 National Assembly seats to the CNRP’s 55, will take the form of a ceremony for prayer and contemplation.
While the Labour Ministry’s letter said it recently formed a committee to study the possibility of wage increases for workers, and implied participating was not in their best interest, Chhun argued that the demonstration was a step in the right direction to improve Cambodian society.
“I appeal to all garment workers and teachers across the country to join in this demonstration because we want the justice for our election,” Chhun said.
Other union leaders yesterday were hesitant to push workers in one direction or the other.
Kong Athit, vice-president of the Coalition of Cambodian Apparel Workers Democratic Union (C.CAWDU), said union members are free under the law to participate in the demonstration if they want, but that it is not C.CAWDU’s place to guide political activity.

Cambodia opposition urges King to resolve poll dispute

04 September 2013 

PHNOM PENH: Cambodia’s opposition party has called on the nation’s king to resolve a festering dispute over elections in July which saw strongman Prime Minister Hun Sen retain power.
Preliminary official poll results handed incumbent Hun Sen’s long-ruling  Cambodian People’s Party (CPP) victory, dismaying the opposition Cambodia  National Rescue Party (CNRP) who allege massive vote-rigging.
The CNRP, which has so far unsuccessfully demanded an independent probe  into the election, has said thousands of its supporters will protest peacefully  on Saturday in the one of the largest opposition demonstrations for a decade.
Final poll results are expected to be announced by September 8 after which  there will be no further legal challenges available to the CNRP.
With time running out, its leader Sam Rainsy (pictured) on Monday sent a letter to  Cambodia’s constitutional monarch King Norodom Sihamoni urging him to step-in  and break the political impasse.
“I request your majesty to intervene in order to find a resolution for the  irregularities in the election with transparency and justice that the Cambodian  people want,” Rainsy said in the letter which emerged Wednesday.
Cambodia’s king is the official head of state but analysts say the office  no longer exercises political power, giving Hun Sen — who has been in power  for nearly three decades — full control.
The opposition has planned a non-violent protest on Saturday, urging  supporters to avoid unleashing “chaos” that could deepen the country’s  political divide.
Security forces and armoured vehicles have been deployed around the capital  since the July 28 poll, in a move the opposition decried as intimidation.
The CNRP has also said it plans to file a criminal lawsuit against election  authorities over the vote, which the CPP said it won with 68 seats in the lower  house, to the opposition’s 55.

Cambodia considers China as older brother: Cambodian Red Cross chief [Bun Rany calls China Cambodia's big brother?]

Xinhua | 2013-9-4
By Agencies

Cambodian Red Cross president Bun Rany (pictured), wife of Prime Minister Hun Sen, said Wednesday that Cambodia and China are "brothers" and always help each other in difficult time.

"Cambodia considers China as an older brother and Cambodia is a younger brother," she said during a meeting with new Chinese Ambassador to Cambodia Bu Jianguo.

She said Cambodia was very proud of long-standing relations and cooperation with China, reiterating that the country would undoubtedly continue to support the One-China policy.

Bun Rany also extended her gratitude to the Chinese government, the Red Cross Society of China and Chinese businesspeople for constantly providing humanitarian aid and emergency relief to Cambodia whenever the country faces disasters.

"Whenever Cambodia faces difficulties from natural disasters such as drought or flood, China always stays with us and provides us emergency relief assistance," she said.

Meanwhile, Bu said China will continue to help Cambodia in humanitarian activities as much as possible in order to ease Cambodians' difficulties when they meet any natural disasters.

She said she was very happy to be appointed as the Chinese Ambassador to Cambodia in the year that the two countries have been celebrating the 55th anniversary of the establishment of the diplomatic relations and the Cambodia-China Year of Friendship.

Sam Rainsy appeals to people to join a peaceful protest on 7th September លោកប្រធាន សម រង្ស៊ី បងប្អូនដែលចូលរួបធ្វើបាតុកម្ម

 ជំរាបសួរ,

លោកប្រធាន សម រង្ស៊ី សូមអំពាវនាវដល់បងប្អូនទាំងអស់ ដែលមានបំណង ចូលរួមមហាបាតុកម្ម 
អហិង្សា នៅថ្ងៃទី៧ ខែកញ្ញា ខាងមុខនេះ មេត្តាប្រកាន់ខ្ជាប់ដាច់ខាត នូវធម៌អហិង្សាទាំងកាយ វាចា 
និងចិត្ត ដូចមានចែងក្នុងក្រមសីលធម៌ ដែលបានផ្សព្វផ្សាយ ដោយ គណបក្សសង្រ្គោះជាតិ។
សូមមេត្តាទស្សនាវីដេអូខាងក្រោម និងអាននូវក្រមសីលធម៌ដែលផ្ញើភ្ជាប់ជាមួយសារនេះ ៖

ចំណែកឯបងប្អូនដែលនៅឆ្ងាយពីប្រទេសជាតិ ក៏អាចចូលរួមមហាបាតុកម្មនេះបានយ៉ាងសកម្មផង 
ដែរ គឺតាមរយៈការជួយឧបត្ថម្ភជាថវិកា ដើម្បីផ្គត់ផ្គង់បាយទឹក ថ្នាំរាគរុះ ថ្នាំវីតាមីន ជាដើម ។

ជំរាបលា,
ការិយាល័យទំនាក់ទំនង គសរ-អឺរ៉ុប
ជួយ Share លោកពួ សម រង្ស៊ី សូមអំពាវនាវដល់បងប្អូនកូនក្មួយទាំងអស់ដែលមាន បំណងចូល រួមមហាបាតុកម្មអហិង្សានៅថ្ងៃទី៧ ខែកញ្ញា ខាងមុខនេះ មេត្តាប្រកាន់ ខ្ជាប់ដាច់ខាត នូវ ធម៌ អហិង្សាទាំងកាយ វាចា និងចិត្ត ដូចមានចែងក្នុង ក្រមសីលធម៌ ។

History of Sam Sary, father of opposition leader Sam Rainsy, through the eyes of historian Vanndy Ka-On

អ្នកប្រវត្តិវិទូវ៉ានឌីកាអុនបញ្ជាក់ថាលោកសមសារីឪពុកលោកសមរង្ស៊ីជាវិរះបុរសទាមទារឯករាជ្យនិងប្រឆំាងនឹងចលនាវៀតមិញរបស់យួន!
សូមមេត្តាចែករំលែកវីឌីអូប្រវត្តិសាស្រ្ត!
like page ឈប់ក្យត់ជាតិខ្មែរទៀតទៅការពារប្រយោជន៏ជាតិខ្មែរវិញ

Kong Nai's Chapei: The difference between the previous generation and modern day youths ក្មេងជំនាន់ដើម ក្មេងសម័យ

សូមទស្សនាចាប៉ីអប់រំរបស់លោកតាគង់ ណៃបន្តិចមើល បើគិតថាមានន័យសូមជួយ Like & Share មួយទៅ!! —

Comfrel: Safety Packages "A" in Takhmao full of irregularities, but NEC rejected the opposition CNRP's complaints ខុមហ្វ្រែល៖ ការបើកកញ្ចប់សុវត្ថិភាព “ក” នៅក្រុងតាខ្មៅ មានភាពមិនប្រក្រតី និងមិនឆ្លើយតបបណ្តឹង CNRP


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ដោយ៖ ណាត សុភាព និងដួង សុខា | ថ្ងៃអង្គារ៍ ទី3 ខែកញ្ញា ឆ្នាំ2013, VOD
ការបើកកញ្ចប់សុវត្ថិភាព "ក" នាពេលកន្លងមក (រួពភាពដោយ ណាត សុភាព)
អង្គការឃ្លាំមើលការបោះឆ្នោត ហៅកាត់ ខុមហ្វ្រែល បានរកឃើញពីភាពមិនប្រក្រតីមួយចំនួន ក្នុងការបើកកញ្ចប់សុវត្ថិភាព “ក” នៅការិយាល័យបោះឆ្នោតចំនួន៨ នៅសង្កត់តាខ្មៅ ក្រុងតាខ្មៅ ខេត្តកណ្តាល ដែលបានធ្វើទ្បើងកាលពីថ្ងៃទី១ ខែកញ្ញានេះ នៅទីស្តីការគណៈកម្មាធិការជាតិរៀបចំការបោះឆ្នោត(គ.ជ.ប)។
សេចក្តីប្រកាសព័ត៌មានរបស់ខុមហ្វ្រែល ចុះថ្ងៃទី២ ខែកញ្ញា ឲ្យដឹងថា ក្នុងចំណោម ការិយាល័យទាំង៨ ការិយាល័យលេខ១១៨១ មិនមានទម្រង់១១០២ ក្នុងកញ្ចប់សុវត្ថិភាព “ក” ប៉ុន្តែមានទម្រង់១១០១ ចំនួន២ច្បាប់ទៅវិញ។ បន្ថែមពីនេះទៅទៀត សំឡេងគណបក្សខ្មែរឈប់ក្រ ខុសគ្នារវាងទម្រង់១១០៨ និងក្រដាសផ្ទាំងធំ ដោយទម្រង់១១០៨ មាន០១សំទ្បេង ហើយនៅលើក្រដាសផ្ទាំងមានគំនូស០១ ប៉ុន្តែត្រង់សរុបសំឡេងសរសេរលេខ ០។
សេចក្តីប្រកាសព័ត៌មាន បន្តថា នៅក្នុងកញ្ចប់ “ខ” ចំនួនទាំង៨កញ្ចប់មិនមានសោឃ្លុំ (មានតែចងខ្សែ)។ កញ្ចប់ “ឃ” ចំនួន២កញ្ចប់មិនមានសោឃ្លុំ។


ខុមហ្វ្រែល រកឃើញដែរថា កំណត់ត្រារបស់គណបក្សនីមួយៗ សន្លឹកឆ្នោតបានការមិនបានការ និងសន្លឹកឆ្នោតក្នុងហិបក្នុងទម្រង់១១០៤ ក្នុងដៃរបស់គណបក្សសង្គ្រោះជាតិ គឺដូចគ្នាទាំងស្រុងទៅ នឹងទិន្នន័យក្នុងទម្រង់១១០២ និង០០១៨។ ប៉ុន្តែ ទិន្នន័យក្នុងទម្រង់១១០៤ ក្នុងដៃគណបក្សនោះ មិនមានសរសេរពីចំនួនសន្លឹកឆ្នោតទទួលបានជាក់ស្តែងជាក់ស្តែង សន្លឹកឆ្នោតខូច សន្លឹកឆ្នោតមិនបានប្រើ និងចំនួនអ្នកបោះឆ្នោត នៅស្ទើរគ្រប់ការិយាល័យទាំង៨។

King Norodom Sihamoni Expresses that Cambodia-China Friendship Is Unbreakable

2013/09/01
On Sep. 1, 2013, Foreign Minister Wang Yi visited King Norodom Sihamoni and Queen Mother Norodom Monineath Sihanouk of Cambodia, who are in Beijing.
Wang Yi conveyed the cordial greetings from President Xi Jinping and other Chinese leaders, saying that China-Cambodia friendship was personally founded and fostered by the older generations of leaders of the two countries. The Chinese government under the new leadership will as always attach great importance to relations with Cambodia and hopes that Cambodia will maintain stability, unity and development. The Chinese side is willing to work with Cambodia to carry forward the traditional friendship, to strengthen mutual trust, to deepen practical cooperation, so as to push forward bilateral comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership to one new level after another. The Cambodian royal family has been friendly to China for a long time. His Majesties and other members of the royal family are welcome to rest in and visit China at any time.
King Norodom Sihamoni asked Wang Yi to convey his cordial greetings to the Chinese leaders and thanked the Chinese government and the people for the precious help for Cambodia's economic and social development. He said that the Late King Father Norodom Sihanouk during his lifetime had forged profound friendship with the Chinese side and China was his second homeland. He is willing to carry on the unfulfilled wish of the King Father to continue to promote the Cambodia-China friendship. The Cambodia-China friendship is unbreakable.

Cambodian people free to choose for themselves​ [The Cambodian people have chosen Funcinpec Party in 1993, but Hun Sen came back by a coup in 1997 and cheated to win in 1998, 2003, 2008 and, again, in 2013]

In response to the article entitled "Cambodia: Sliding toward a 'Jasmine Spring?' by Lawrence Gundersen and Scott Mikalauskis, published on August 31:

First of all, after His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah of Brunei Darussalam, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen is Asean's longest-serving leader. He has been in office for so long due to the fact that the Cambodian people democratically elected him to power.

Second, how could Hun Sen and his political party have won the election on July 28 if his political base is simply "made up of the Lexus-owning class" of Cambodian society? To have won 68 out of 123 seats, an absolute majority in any democratic election, Hun Sen and his party certainly still have a broad base of political support. How could Gundersen and Mikalauskis have committed such a serious fallacy, unless they have lied or simply manipulated facts to serve their political agenda?

Third, with regard to the allegation that China "has been successful in using Cambodia to splinter ASEAN unity over the South China Sea", I wish to remind you that Cambodia is not a "banana republic". Cambodia is a sovereign and independent nation and a member of the United Nations, like the Kingdom of Thailand and the other 191 member states of the UN. No country, including China or the US, can use Cambodia to serve its political purpose.

Fourth, it is true that the joint communique (JC) of the ASEAN Foreign Ministers' Meeting could not be issued last year. The reason was that two out of ten ASEAN member states had made their own respective claims to be included in the JC. Despite the efforts of Cambodia, as chair of ASEAN in 2012, to reach a political compromise in order for the JC to be released, there was no consensus. Therefore, it was the first time in the 45 years of ASEAN that two ASEAN members effectively blocked the issuance of the JC.

Ven. But Buntenh launches a scathing attack on Buddhist Patriarch Tep Vong ព្រះតេជគុណ ប៊ុត ប៊ុនថេន បានរិះគន់សម្តេចសង្ឃរាជ ទេព វង្ស យ៉ាងខ្លាំង!


Cambodia: Can a Deadlock Be Broken?

by  Dr. Gaffar Peang-Meth
You are well off-side, Mr Striker!! Leading the line of attack as a self-anointed No 9, the long ruling/running PM Hun Sen of Cambodia has consistently eschewed/evaded the notion and principle of good sportsmanship and the idea of a level-playing field in politics, as well as within his own CPP party leadership circle, allowing rival factions and former foes alike ample room for self-enrichment by any means, and immunity from prosecution before the law for misdemeanours and all manners of personal excesses, including rights abuses at expense of powerless citizens and squandering of state assets for personal gains, but giving them the cold shoulder and a brutal elbow, a rash flying tackle or two even whenever their actions and exercising of conscientious functions and conduct threaten to undermine his movement on the brutal pitch of political football, standing and grip on the reign of play so as to dictate the terms of the contest itself and its outcome for the duration of, and after the designated time slot of 90 minutes - plus the obligatory extra time! - [He wants to play on until he is 90!], with the attentive grooming and promotions of his own children and clans a clear indication of what to expect once his own playing career is over - School of Vice  

'I like to think positively and take risks to reach an ideal.
If my ideas do not meet with your approval, you have only lost about 15 minutes of your time reading and you can toss this article away. But what if an idea or a process suggested here catalyzes productive change? I seek only to make Cambodia a better place for its citizens. I thank my compatriots for reading this article.'
         Dr. Gaffar Peang-Meth



Tuesday, 3 September 2013, 4:40 pm
Press Release: Asian Human Rights Commission
Cambodia: Can a Deadlock Be Broken?

There is no problem that lacks a solution, though we may not like our choices. Manmade problems are solvable through imaginative, productive, creative thinking and carefully thought-out action. Some predicaments are harder to deal with than others. The pain from the loss of loved ones does not heal overnight. Some learn to live and cope with loss, some seek professional help, some never move on.

There is a Khmer saying that goes, Choss toek kropeu, leung leu khla – there is crocodile in the river, there is tiger on the bank. Yet, being imaginative and creative can help beat such a circumstance. There are alternatives, and a better alternative does come along.

Lord Buddha says, "Nothing is permanent." Life is a series of choices. There is not a perfect world. One makes the choice one thinks takes one closer to an ideal state.

At present, Cambodians have worked themselves into a political deadlock. There are two rivals: The Cambodian People's Party that has ruled Cambodia since January 1979 with Vietnamese help, and the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party, a mid-2012 merger of the Sam Rainsy Party and the Human Rights Party, that seeks to change the status quo.

Right after the national election on July 28, the CPP government-appointed National Election Commission rushed to declare preliminary election results that favored the CPP with 68 seats and CNRP, 55 seats. The CNRP objected, and declared it had been robbed of its election victory through election irregularities and flaws – a claim backed by many non-governmental organizations. If the election had been free and fair, the CNRP says, it would have won a majority with 63 seats – leaving the CPP with 60 seats in a parliament of 123 members.

Radio Free Asia interviewing Sam Rainsy and Kem Sokha 2/9/2013 វិទ្យុអាស៊ីសេរីធ្វើបទសម្ភាសន៍ជាមួយលោក សមរង្ស៊ី និងលោក កឹមសុខា

សូមស្តាប់វិទ្យុអាស៊ីសេរី ដែលបានចាក់ផ្សាយកាលពីយប់ថ្ងៃទី២ ខែកញ្ញា ឆ្នាំ២០១៣នេះ។

https://soundcloud.com/cheatkhmer/sam-rainsy-kem-sokha-on-rfa


Tuesday, 3 September 2013

Did King Sihamoni invite Sam Rainsy to have an audience with him in Beijing? លោក សម រង្ស៊ី ឆ្លើយថា មិនទាន់​មាន​ការកំណត់​រឿង​ទៅ​ប្រទេស​ចិន​​

ដោយ៖​ តាំង វីដា និង ស៊ុន ណារិន​​ | ថ្ងៃអង្គារ៍ ទី3 ខែកញ្ញា ឆ្នាំ2013, VoD

លោក សម រង្ស៊ី កាលពីកន្លងទៅ
ប្រធាន ​គណបក្ស​សង្គ្រោះ​ជាតិ លោក សម រង្ស៊ី នៅ​ថ្ងៃ​អង្ការ​នេះ ឲ្យដឹងថា លោក​មិនទាន់​មាន​ការកំណត់​អ្វី​ទៅលើ​ព័ត៌មាន ដែលថា លោក​នឹង​ទៅ​ប្រទេស​ចិន​នោះ​ទេ​។​
​លោក សម រង្ស៊ី បញ្ជាក់​បែប​នេះ ជា​ការឆ្លើយ​ទៅ​នឹង​សំណួ​របស់​អ្នកយក​ព័ត៌មាន​VOD ដែល​លើកឡើង​ថា លោក ត្រូវបាន​ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ អញ្ជើញ​ទៅ​គាល់​ព្រះអង្គ​នៅ​ទីក្រុង​ប៉េកាំង ប្រទេស​ចិន​។​
​ទោះជា​យ៉ាងណា លោក សម រង្ស៊ី ហាក់​ស្ទាក់ស្ទើរ​ក្នុងការ​ឆ្លើយ​នឹង​សំណួរ​នេះ ដោយ​លោក​មានប្រសាសន៍ថា «​ខ្ញុំ​មិនដឹង​» មក​ដល់ពេលនេះ ព្រោះ​មិន​ដឹង​មាន​ហេតុការណ៍​អ្វី​នៅ​ពីក្រោយ តែ​លោក បាន​បដិសេធ​ព័ត៌មាន​ថា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ​ព្រះបាទ​នរោត្តម​សីហ​មុនី បាន​អញ្ជើញ​រូប​លោក​ទៅ​គាល់​ព្រះអង្គ​នៅ​ទីក្រុង​ប៉េកាំង​ប្រទេស​ចិន​។ លោក សម រង្ស៊ី ក៏​បាន​បង្វែរ​ការសាកសួ​រ​សំណួរ​នេះ ទៅ​លោក កឹម សុខា និង​អ្នកនាំពាក្យ​គណបក្ស​សង្គ្រោះ​ជាតិ លោក យឹម សុវណ្ណ​។​
​អនុប្រធាន​គណបក្ស​សង្គ្រោះ​ជាតិ លោក កឹម សុខា បាន​បដិសេធ​ព័ត៌មាន​នេះ ដោយ​បង្វែរ​សំណួរ​ទៅ​លោក សម រង្ស៊ី​វិញ​។​
​កាលពី​ថ្ងៃ​សុក្រ ទី​៣១ ខែ​សីហា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ​នៃ​ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រ​កម្ពុជា ព្រះបាទ​នរោត្តម​សីហ​មុនី បាន​អំពាវនាវ​ដល់​ប្រជាពលរដ្ឋ​ទាំងអស់ បន្ត​រក្សា​ភាពស្ងប់ស្ងាត់​និង​ភាពថ្លៃថ្នូរ​នៃ​ជាតិ​។ ព្រះរាជសារ​របស់​ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ ចុះ​ព្រះ​ហស្ថលេខា​នៅ​ថ្ងៃ​ទី​៣០ ខែ​សីហា​នេះ ព្រះបាទ​នរោត្តម​សីហ​មុនី មាន​ព្រះបន្ទូល​ថា មេរៀន​ជា​ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ បានបង្ហាញ​ថា ប្រជាជាតិ​យើង​ធ្លាប់​មាន​ការបែកបាក់​គ្នា ការឈឺចាប់ ជាច្រើន​ឥត​គណនា​។ ព្រះរាជសារ​បន្ត​ថា ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រ​កម្ពុជា ជា​រដ្ឋ​ឯករាជ្យ អធិបតេយ្យ និង​មាន​រដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញ ជា​ច្បាប់កំពូល ដែល​ប្រជាជាតិ​យើង​គោរព​ទាំងអស់គ្នា​។​