31 July 2013 – A United Nations independent expert today appealed
for calm and reconciliation in Cambodia, following the country’s
“largely peaceful” presidential elections on 28 July.
“Sunday’s general election was a display of maturity in democratic exercise in the country,” said
the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Cambodia,
Surya P. Subedi, commending all political actors for the restraint that
they displayed. “I congratulate the people of Cambodia on exercising
their right to vote in a largely peaceful manner.”
According to media reports, Cambodia’s opposition party rejected the
results, saying it had won the majority and claiming there had been
irregularities during the election, which has led to tension in the
country.
“I now call for calm and political reconciliation in the greater
interests of the nation and appeal for acceleration in the process of
reform of State institutions, including the National Election Committee,
to ensure greater respect for people’s rights, genuine rule of law and
stronger democracy in Cambodia,” Mr. Subedi said.
The Special Rapporteur also appealed to the people and all political
actors “not to succumb to racial hatred, whether in person or through
other means such as social media, and to contribute towards building a
tolerant, cohesive and liberal democratic society.”
Regarding the allegations of irregularities, Mr. Subedi called on the
appropriate bodies to promptly and impartially investigate them, and
urged the Cambodian National Election Committee to thoroughly account
for every unused ballot paper.
Mr. Subedi recalled his own recommendations for electoral reform
contained in a report submitted to the UN Human Rights Council in
September 2012, most of which had not been adopted before the polls.
“Had these recommendations been implemented in time for the elections,
the situation now would have been much better,” he stressed.
Special rapporteurs are appointed by the Council to examine and report
back on a country situation or a specific human rights theme. The
positions are honorary and the experts are not UN staff, nor are they
paid for their work.
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