By Prak Chan Thul
PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Cambodia cracked open the champagne when news filtered through of a landslide election win by Thailand's opposition party, hoping a border dispute that brought the two neighbours to the brink of war this year can now be put to rest.
Relations were severely strained under Thailand's defeated Democrat Party-led government, but Cambodia seems confident the historic foes can start anew with Yingluck Shinawatra's Puea Thai Party at the helm in Bangkok.
"We cannot hide that we are happy with the victory of the Puea Thai Party. We hope this new government will solve the problems with Cambodia more positively and more peacefully," Cambodia's Foreign Minister Hor Namhong told reporters after making a toast with a glass of champagne with diplomats.
"That's what we want, a peaceful solution."
Clashes flared between Thai and Cambodian troops in February and April near disputed ancient Hindhu temples on two parts of the border, killing a total of 18 people and forcing the relocation of tens of thousands of villagers on both sides.
The clashes were accompanied by verbal tirades and personal insults traded by Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen and his then Thai counterpart, Abhisit Vejjajiva.
The biggest bone of contention is the 11th Century Preah Vihear temple, known as Khao Phra Viharn in Thailand, which an international court awarded to Cambodia in 1962 after decades of squabbles over jurisdiction.
Cambodia wants to list Preah Vihear as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but Thailand has sought to stall the process, insisting a 4.6 sq km (2.5 square miles) area of scrub around the ruins must first be demarcated.
Thailand last week threatened to withdraw from the World Heritage Committee in protest at what it said was Cambodia's uncompromising stance.
What riled Abhisit's government the most was Hun Sen's decision to appoint fugitive former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra -- Yingluck's self-exiled brother -- a special economic adviser rather than extradite him to Thailand to serve a two year prison term for graft.
Thaksin later gave up the Cambodian post.
Analysts in Cambodia believe the chances of peace between Cambodia and Thailand would be higher with Yingluck in charge and Abhisit's Democrat Party out of the picture.
"She will be playing a role as the mother and she will put out all the flames," said Sok Touch, rector of Phnom Penh's Khemarak University.
Cambodian tycoon and Senator Mong Reththy, who has several joint ventures with Thai investors, in palm oil and port businesses, said he was confident a new Thai government would be a boost for trade and investment.
"When I heard this news, I was very happy. Everybody knows Abhisit's government regarded Cambodia as the enemy, unlike any other before," Mong Reththy said.
"Now, Thai investments will flow into Cambodia."
(Editing by Martin Petty and Robert Birsel)
4 comments:
I have no doubt that Yingluck style is much more peaceful and the mother role definately will help in the negotiation processes. Democrate will not go way, she has to be cautious dealing with Cambodia to avoid any upset from the army. She can probably negotiate to get PAD to get pardon from the King. Everything is possible for Yingluck. Cambodia is eager to bring peaceful solution between the two countries but the Cambodian government has the duty to protect the soveriegnity of Cambodia too. However, there are less opposition from the Cambodia side.
I am not so sure Yet? Thailand is well known as a dirty tactic! tricky! Cambodia must keep an eyes open everytime...Who know? May be the new one is worse than the old one...??
Yingluck might have a good relationship with Cambodia on general issues, but when it comes to border issues all Thai politicians will not concede anything because they will be chopped into pieces by the Thai ultra-nationalists, the Thai military and so on. The Thai-Cambodian border tension might ease, but it remains to be seen if border issue can be resolved bilaterally, instead of multilaterally preferred by Cambodia.
Thai's policy still the same shit! Just different face...
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