A Change of Guard

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Monday, 18 March 2013

JOINT STATEMENT – No Return to Bandith Country

JOINT STATEMENT – 17 March 2013, Phnom Penh 

No return to Bandith country 

We, the undersigned, congratulate the Court of Appeal for resurrecting the case involving Chhouk Bandith – and for reinstating charges against him.  This move followed the controversial decision of Svay Rieng Provincial Court to drop all charges on 18 December 2012, allegedly due to insufficient evidence.  However, we hereby call upon the Court of Appeal to reconsider its decision on 4 March 2013 to transfer the case back to Svay Rieng Provincial Court and urge it instead to transfer it to the Phnom Penh Municipal Court, on the basis that the Svay Rieng Provincial Court has already shown that it has no desire to prosecute such a powerful and well-connected individual.

We also call for a thorough and transparent reinvestigation of the case, and for the severity of the accusations and evidence against Chhouk Bandith to be reflected in the charges against him.  Chhouk Bandith, former Governor of Bavet, Svay Rieng province, is the chief suspect in the shooting of three unarmed female garment factory workers – left seriously injured – who were protesting outside a factory owned by Kaoway Sports Limited in Bavet on 20 February 2012.

He was originally charged by Svay Rieng Provincial Court with “acts of unintentional injuries” under Article 236 of the Penal Code 2009, charges that have been maintained by the Court of Appeal in its recent re-referral of the case to Svay Rieng Provincial Court.  This offense covers injuries resulting from “imprudence, carelessness or negligence”, which in no way reflects the nature of what is alleged by many eye witnesses to have occurred, namely that Chhouk Bandith stepped out of his car and fired indiscriminately at a group of protestors.  Rather, his actions demonstrated a clear intention to seriously injure, if not kill, those protesting.  Such behavior ought to be treated with the severity that it warrants – and met with a charge of attempted murder.

Conviction under Article 236 of the Penal Code 2009 carries a sentence of between six days and two years’ imprisonment, and a fine of between one and four million riel.  In light of the gravity of the accusations, even if Chhouk Bandith were to be sentenced to the maximum penalty, it would still represent serious impunity.  Indeed, this case is often held up as the embodiment of impunity in Cambodia.  The two principal duties of a properly functional judiciary – one that respects the rule of law, retains its independence from the executive, and resists political interference and corruption – are to secure victims’ rights to justice and redress by bringing criminals fully to account, and to prevent the recurrence of crimes.  This case is an ideal opportunity for the Cambodian judiciary to re-establish some credibility, and prove that it is in fact fit for purpose.

This case has been dragging on for too long, and the three victims have suffered enough already.  They have every right to expect more from the courts in terms of justice and redress.  But it is not just about these victims.  If Chhouk Bandith is allowed to go free – or even if he serves two years in jail – what message does that send both to the vulnerable and to the powerful?  The Court of Appeal should send this case to the Phnom Penh Municipal Court for a full and thorough investigation, with the proper charges brought.  This is an opportunity for the courts to take a brave, positive step and ensure that all Cambodians can have some faith in the judiciary to deliver true justice.

The Cambodian Center for Human Rights (CCHR)
The Cambodian Confederation of Unions (CCU)
The Cambodian Labour Confederation (CLC)

For more information, please contact:

CCHR President Ou Virak (tel:  +855 (0) 1240 4051  or e-mail: ouvirak@cchrcambodia.org)
CCHR Senior Consultant Robert Finch (tel:  +855 (0) 7880 9960  or e-mail: robert.finch@cchrcambodia.org)
CCU President Rong Chhun (tel:  +855 (0) 1293 0706  or e-mail: cita@online.com.kh)
CLC President Ath Thorn (tel:  +855 (0) 1299 8906  or e-mail: thorn.clc@gmail.com)

Please note that this Joint Statement is also attached in PDF format in both Khmer and English.

Kind regards,
CCHR, CCU and CLC

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

It's a charade , the case will bounce back and for and the
charge will be dropped after the July election . Vote for CPP !