A Change of Guard

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Thursday 16 February 2012

'Blueprint' for forced labour [Khieu Samphan the chief architect of the murderous Khmer Rouge regime]

Bridget Di Certo
Thursday, 16 February 2012
Phnom Penh Post

Former president of Democratic Kampuchea Khieu Samphan (pictured) was obsessively determined to implement the radical economic policies of his doctoral thesis, civil party lawyers at the Khmer Rouge tribunal said yesterday.

Khieu Samphan’s 1959 thesis Cambodia’s Economy and Industrial Development provided a blueprint for the forced-labour projects of the Khmer Rouge regime that have been characterized as crimes against humanity and provided the political and economic reasoning to support enslaving the population, civil party lawyers attempted to demonstrate yesterday.

“[Khieu Samphan] was obsessively determined to put the contents of his thesis into practice,” civil party lawyer Olivier Bahougne told the court yesterday.

The prosecution and civil parties this week have been highlighting documents they view as relevant to the historical context of the Khmer Rouge prior to the April 17, 1975, takeover of Phnom Penh and subsequent evacuation of the city’s population, which is the key subject matter of the first mini-trial in Case 002 against the three surviving senior leaders of Democratic Kampuchea.

Like the other leaders, Khieu Samphan studied in Paris in the 1950s, where he is alleged to have fallen in with radical leftist student groups.

The Khmer Rouge’s own economic principles greatly reflect the former nominal head of state’s thesis, civil party lawyers said yesterday, adding that this demonstrated the “high degree of political implication of Khieu Samphan” in the policies of the Khmer Rouge.

In audio-visual footage presented by civil party lawyers yesterday, Khieu Samphan also claimed it was he who was instrumental in bringing then-Prince Norodom Sihanouk in­to an alliance with the Khmer Rouge.

An intellectual, Khieu Samphan also served in the government under Sihanouk for a brief period before being ejected for his leftist ideals.

Khieu Samphan’s legal counsel raised a “grave” translation issue concerning a document raised by the co-prosecutors.

“The translation of this document has grave issues as to the reputation of the former king,” counsel Kong Sam Onn said, adding that a translated version of the document appeared to implicate now-King Father Norodom Sihanouk in ordering the executions of two prominent Khmer Rouge leaders, Hu Nim and Hou Yuon in 1977.

1 comment:

Anonymous said...

We support you, Mr. Khiev Samphan. You have been telling the truth and admitted that you have made some mistakes.

Yuon secret agents (Khmer Viet Minh military from Ho Chi Minh) did not admit their mistakes and tell the truth. Yuon always lied.

Yes, Sihanouk and Yuon Hanoi involved the Killing Fields. Most of Cambodian victims were killed by secret Yuon agents (fake Khmer Rouges).

Thank you, Mr. Khiev Saphan. You will deserved to be free because Cambodian/Khmer victims need to find and hear the truth.

Mr. Khiev Samphan, we as Khmer people thought that only you, Pol Pol, Noun Chea, Ieng Sary, Ieng Thirit and Khmer Rouges soldiers were only killers in the Killing Fields, but we heard all the false statements about you all from Yuon Hanoi, Yuon CPP, Hun Sen who are the most killers that killed more than 2 millions of innocent Khmer people.

Telling the truth is very important!!!