BBC News, Phnom Penh
 Sam Rainsy says the allegations are linked to July's election |
The leader of Cambodia's main opposition party is facing the possibility of prosecution just weeks before the country's general election.
The Phnom Penh municipal court has asked the National Assembly to remove Sam Rainsy's parliamentary immunity from prosecution.
Cambodia's foreign minister has brought allegations of defamation and disinformation against him.
Sam Rainsy has described the legal moves as a "political threat".
If the National Assembly agrees with the court's request, the opposition leader could be called in for questioning, prosecuted and possibly jailed.
A conviction for defamation no longer results in a prison term. The law was changed after an outcry over its use to detain several human rights activists two years ago.
But Sam Rainsy also faces a charge of disinformation - which does allow for a custodial sentence.
Election run-up
The Foreign Minister, Hor Namhong, pressed charges over remarks the opposition leader made about him in a speech.
Prime Minister Hun Sen has also ordered an investigation into allegations that Sam Rainsy Party officials were connected to domestic terrorist groups.
Sam Rainsy himself has dismissed both sets of allegations as attempts to intimidate voters in the run-up to the general election.
But a government spokesman accused the opposition leader of playing "dirty tricks".
The leader of Cambodia's second-largest opposition party, Prince Norodom Ranariddh, is currently in self-imposed exile.
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