Phnom Penh Post
A new nine-month report compiled by the National Auth-ority for
Combating Drugs answers questions raised by a similar report released in
September that contained staggeringly low figures, according to a copy
obtained by the Post yesterday.
Confusion reigned three months ago when the NACD announced its tally
of year-to-date seizures. The numbers did not seem to add up against
those reported by other anti-drugs departments or touted in a number of
well-publicised busts.
For example, according to the old report, authorities in Cambodia had
seized only 2.8 kilograms of safrole oil, a precursor chemical used in
the production of ecstasy, since January this year.
But in August, police seized more than four tonnes of saf-role in
Pursat province, on top of 3,000 litres of safrole oil taken in a series
of busts back in May.
At the time, a spokesman for the Ministry of Interior said the report
could have been incomplete. Contac-ted yesterday, NACD deputy
secretary-general Meas Virith said the earlier figures were premature
and the report had been “unofficial”.
According to the updated version, there were significant drops in
seizures of heroin and ecstasy, but there was a jaw-dropping 550 per
cent increase in seizures of safrole oil.
The report also noted a roughly 73 per cent drop in seizures of
tablet-form methamphetamines, which was similar to the figure in
September. Virith said the dip had to do with shifting trends among
users.
“Some types of illicit drugs, such as methamphetamines, decreased
because of the changing in behaviour of drug users, meaning they stopped
smoking and started injecting [heroin],” he said.
Tablet-form methamphetamines, powdered methamphetamine and heroin,
the report said, entered Cambodia by flowing from neighbouring Laos down
into the provinces of Strung Treng, Preah Vihear, and Ratanakkiri.
However, Virith said drug traffickers were also continuing to target
Cambodia as a transit point for cocaine because it had not caught on
among local drug users.
“We found that for cocaine, there is no market in Cambodia,” he said.
Along with the drug busts there were, of course, arrests.
The report noted that at least 1,264 people had been arrested in connection with drug trafficking.
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